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Title: Effects of Sr{sup 2+} substitution on photoluminescence characteristics of Ba{sub 1−x−y}Sr{sub y}ZrSi{sub 3}O{sub 9}:xEu{sup 2+} phosphors

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4903531· OSTI ID:22402764
; ; ;  [1];  [1]
  1. Department of Electrical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan (China)

In this work, single-phase Ba{sub 1−x−y}Sr{sub y}ZrSi{sub 3}O{sub 9}:xEu{sup 2+} phosphors were synthesized via the solid-state reaction method. The crystal structure and luminescence properties were investigated using X-ray diffraction and photoluminescence measurements, respectively. An increase of the dopant Sr{sup 2+} increased the emission intensity of the phosphors. The peak intensity of the samples was at y = 0.4 under near-ultraviolet light excitation (397 nm). The wavelength of the emission peaks red-shifts slightly from 477 to 483 nm due to the splitting of the 5d energy level. Sr{sup 2+} ions have a smaller ionic radius than that of Ba{sup 2+} ions, and thus the dopant changes the crystal structure, improving the energy transfer efficiency between luminescence centers. More Eu{sup 2+} solid solubility was found in Ba{sub 0.6−x}Sr{sub 0.4}ZrSi{sub 3}O{sub 9}:xEu{sup 2+} phosphors (10 mol. %) than in the host BaZrSi{sub 3}O{sub 9} (6 mol. %), which enhanced the emission intensity. In addition, the thermal reliability of the phosphors was studied.

OSTI ID:
22402764
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 116, Issue 22; Other Information: (c) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0021-8979
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English