skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Super-Joule heating in graphene and silver nanowire network

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4916943· OSTI ID:22398865
 [1]; ; ; ; ;
  1. Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907 (United States)

Transistors, sensors, and transparent conductors based on randomly assembled nanowire networks rely on multi-component percolation for unique and distinctive applications in flexible electronics, biochemical sensing, and solar cells. While conduction models for 1-D and 1-D/2-D networks have been developed, typically assuming linear electronic transport and self-heating, the model has not been validated by direct high-resolution characterization of coupled electronic pathways and thermal response. In this letter, we show the occurrence of nonlinear “super-Joule” self-heating at the transport bottlenecks in networks of silver nanowires and silver nanowire/single layer graphene hybrid using high resolution thermoreflectance (TR) imaging. TR images at the microscopic self-heating hotspots within nanowire network and nanowire/graphene hybrid network devices with submicron spatial resolution are used to infer electrical current pathways. The results encourage a fundamental reevaluation of transport models for network-based percolating conductors.

OSTI ID:
22398865
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 106, Issue 14; Other Information: (c) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (28)

Co-Percolating Graphene-Wrapped Silver Nanowire Network for High Performance, Highly Stable, Transparent Conducting Electrodes journal April 2013
Percolation in Transparent and Conducting Carbon Nanotube Networks journal December 2004
Improved Electrical Conductivity of Graphene Films Integrated with Metal Nanowires journal October 2012
High-Performance, Transparent, and Stretchable Electrodes Using Graphene–Metal Nanowire Hybrid Structures journal May 2013
Medium-scale carbon nanotube thin-film integrated circuits on flexible plastic substrates journal July 2008
Nanoscale Joule heating, Peltier cooling and current crowding at graphene–metal contacts journal April 2011
Carbon Nanonets Spark New Electronics journal May 2007
2D Graphene Oxide Nanosheets as an Adhesive Over-Coating Layer for Flexible Transparent Conductive Electrodes journal January 2013
High resolution photothermal imaging of high frequency phenomena using a visible charge coupled device camera associated with a multichannel lock-in scheme journal September 1999
Quantitative thermal imaging by synchronous thermoreflectance with optimized illumination wavelengths journal April 2001
Interfacial thermal transport between nanotubes journal October 2009
Short time transient thermal behavior of solid-state microrefrigerators journal December 2009
Imaging dissipation and hot spots in carbon nanotube network transistors journal February 2011
Thermoreflectance imaging of percolation effects and dynamic resistance in indium tin oxide nanoparticle layers journal October 2012
Thermoreflectance imaging of sub 100 ns pulsed cooling in high-speed thermoelectric microcoolers journal March 2013
Graphene-silver nanowire hybrid structure as a transparent and current spreading electrode in ultraviolet light emitting diodes journal July 2013
Noncovalent functionalization of carbon nanotubes for highly specific electronic biosensors journal April 2003
Thermoreflectance temperature imaging of integrated circuits: calibration technique and quantitative comparison with integrated sensors and simulations journal September 2006
CCD-based thermoreflectance microscopy: principles and applications journal June 2009
Density Inhomogeneity Driven Percolation Metal-Insulator Transition and Dimensional Crossover in Graphene Nanoribbons journal July 2008
Percolating Conduction in Finite Nanotube Networks journal August 2005
Percolation and Conduction journal October 1973
Short-timescale thermal mapping of semiconductor devices journal May 1997
Noncontact transient temperature mapping of active electronic devices using the thermoreflectance method journal December 2005
Nanoscale Temperature Distributions Measured by Scanning Joule Expansion Microscopy journal May 1998
Heat Dissipation Mechanism at Carbon Nanotube Junctions on Silicon Oxide Substrate journal March 2014
The effects of percolation in nanostructured transparent conductors journal October 2011
Carbon Nanonets Spark New Electronics journal September 2007

Cited By (5)

Biomechanical Energy‐Harvesting Wearable Textile‐Based Personal Thermal Management Device Containing Epitaxially Grown Aligned Ag‐Tipped‐Ni x Co 1− x Se Nanowires/Reduced Graphene Oxide journal April 2019
Colored, Daytime Radiative Coolers with Thin-Film Resonators for Aesthetic Purposes journal August 2018
Rapid Pulsed Light Sintering of Silver Nanowires on Woven Polyester for personal thermal management with enhanced performance, durability and cost-effectiveness journal November 2018
Degradation mechanism of a junction-free transparent silver network electrode journal January 2016
Silver nanowire decorated heatable textiles journal September 2016