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Title: Electron and hole photoemission detection for band offset determination of tunnel field-effect transistor heterojunctions

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4902418· OSTI ID:22392075
 [1]; ; ; ; ; ; ;  [2]; ; ;  [3]
  1. National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899 (United States)
  2. Department of Electrical Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802 (United States)
  3. Key Laboratory for the Physics and Chemistry of Nanodevices and Department of Electronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871 (China)

We report experimental methods to ascertain a complete energy band alignment of a broken-gap tunnel field-effect transistor based on an InAs/GaSb hetero-junction. By using graphene as an optically transparent electrode, both the electron and hole barrier heights at the InAs/GaSb interface can be quantified. For a Al{sub 2}O{sub 3}/InAs/GaSb layer structure, the barrier height from the top of the InAs and GaSb valence bands to the bottom of the Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} conduction band is inferred from electron emission whereas hole emissions reveal the barrier height from the top of the Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} valence band to the bottom of the InAs and GaSb conduction bands. Subsequently, the offset parameter at the broken gap InAs/GaSb interface is extracted and thus can be used to facilitate the development of predicted models of electron quantum tunneling efficiency and transistor performance.

OSTI ID:
22392075
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 105, Issue 21; Other Information: (c) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English