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Title: Surface waves on the tailward flanks of the Earth`s magnetopause

Journal Article · · Journal of Geophysical Research
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1029/94JA03314· OSTI ID:223563
;  [1];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Iowa, Iowa City, IA (United States)
  2. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA (United States); and others

Forty-three examples of ISEE 1 tailward flank side magnetopause crossings are examined and directly compared with upstream solar wind parameters. The crossings are classified into two groups. In the first group, a few sudden magnetopause crossings are observed, whereas repeated magnetopause crossings and oscillatory motions, often with boundary layer signatures, are observed in the second group. These distinctive characteristics of the two groups are interpreted in terms of the surface waves due to the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability. It is found that low solar wind speed tends to favor characteristics of the first group, whereas high solar wind speed yields those of the second group. However, no evident correlations between the groups and the interplanetary magnetic field directions are found. 60 refs., 14 figs.

OSTI ID:
223563
Journal Information:
Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 100, Issue A7; Other Information: PBD: 1 Jul 1995
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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