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Title: Controllable pneumatic generator based on the catalytic decomposition of hydrogen peroxide

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4889874· OSTI ID:22308692
; ;  [1]
  1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, KAIST, 305-701 Daejeon (Korea, Republic of)

This paper presents a novel compact and controllable pneumatic generator that uses hydrogen peroxide decomposition. A fuel micro-injector using a piston-pump mechanism is devised and tested to control the chemical decomposition rate. By controlling the injection rate, the feedback controller maintains the pressure of the gas reservoir at a desired pressure level. Thermodynamic analysis and experiments are performed to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed pneumatic generator. Using a prototype of the pneumatic generator, it takes 6 s to reach 3.5 bars with a reservoir volume of 200 ml at the room temperature, which is sufficiently rapid and effective to maintain the repetitive lifting of a 1 kg mass.

OSTI ID:
22308692
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 85, Issue 7; Other Information: (c) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0034-6748
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English