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Title: Properties of water surface discharge at different pulse repetition rates

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4896266· OSTI ID:22305693
;  [1]; ; ;  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 860-8555 (Japan)
  2. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima 890-0065 (Japan)
  3. Institute of Plasma Physics, AS CR, Prague, Prague 18200 (Czech Republic)

The properties of water surface discharge plasma for variety of pulse repetition rates are investigated. A magnetic pulse compression (MPC) pulsed power modulator able to deliver pulse repetition rates up to 1000 Hz, with 0.5 J per pulse energy output at 25 kV, was used as the pulsed power source. Positive pulse with a point-to-plane electrode configuration was used for the experiments. The concentration and production yield of hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) were quantitatively measured and orange II organic dye was treated, to evaluate the chemical properties of the discharge reactor. Experimental results show that the physical and chemical properties of water surface discharge are not influenced by pulse repetition rate, very different from those observed for under water discharge. The production yield of H₂O₂ and degradation rate per pulse of the dye did not significantly vary at different pulse repetition rates under a constant discharge mode on water surface. In addition, the solution temperature, pH, and conductivity for both water surface and underwater discharge reactors were measured to compare their plasma properties for different pulse repetition rates. The results confirm that surface discharge can be employed at high pulse repetition rates as a reliable and advantageous method for industrial and environmental decontamination applications.

OSTI ID:
22305693
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 116, Issue 12; Other Information: (c) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0021-8979
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English