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Title: Spin- and valley-dependent commensurability oscillations and electric-field-induced quantum Hall plateaux in periodically modulated silicene

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4878509· OSTI ID:22300137
;  [1]; ;  [2];  [3]
  1. Departement Fysica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerpen (Belgium)
  2. Department of Physics, Concordia University, 7141 Sherbrooke Ouest Montréal, Québec H4B 1R6 (Canada)
  3. Instituto de Fisica de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, São Carlos, SP 13560-970 (Brazil)

We study the commensurability oscillations in silicene subject to a perpendicular electric field E{sub z}, a weak magnetic field B, and a weak periodic potential V=V{sub 0}cos(Cy),C=2π/a{sub 0} with a{sub 0} its period. The field E{sub z} and/or the modulation lift the spin degeneracy of the Landau levels and lead to spin and valley resolved Weiss oscillations. The spin resolution is maximal when the field E{sub z} is replaced by a periodic one E{sub z}=E{sub 0}cos(Dy),D=2π/b{sub 0}, while the valley one is maximal for b{sub 0} = a{sub 0}. In certain ranges of B values, the current is fully spin or valley polarized. Additional quantum Hall conductivity plateaux arise due to spin and valley intra-Landau-level transitions.

OSTI ID:
22300137
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 104, Issue 21; Other Information: (c) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English