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Title: Single-crystal superconducting nanowires of NbSe{sub 2} fabricated by reactive plasma etching

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4864158· OSTI ID:22283256
; ;  [1]; ;  [2];  [1]
  1. Department of Physics and Materials Research Institute, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802 (United States)
  2. Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027 (China)

We present the preparation and measurements of nanowires of single-crystal NbSe{sub 2}. These nanowires were prepared on ultrathin (≲10 nm) flakes of NbSe{sub 2} mechanically exfoliated from a bulk single crystal using a process combining electron beam lithography and reactive plasma etching. The electrical contacts to the nanowires were prepared using Ti/Au. Our technique, which overcomes several limitations of methods developed previously for fabricating superconducting nanowires, also allows for the preparation of complex superconducting nanostructures with a desired geometry. Current-voltage characteristics of individual superconducting single-crystal nanowires with widths down to 30 nm and cross-sectional areas as low as 270 nm{sup 2} were measured.

OSTI ID:
22283256
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 104, Issue 5; Other Information: (c) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English