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Title: Microscopic theory of elastico-mechanoluminescent smart materials

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4862655· OSTI ID:22280615
 [1];  [2]
  1. Department of Postgraduate Studies and Research in Physics and Electronics, Rani Durgavati University, Jabalpur 482001, MP (India)
  2. Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chhatrapati Shivaji Institute of Technology, Shivaji Nagar, Kolihapuri, Durg 491001, CG (India)

The concepts of piezoelectric field dependence of the detrapping probability and lifetime of charge carriers in traps are developed. The charge carriers in traps become unstable after a particular piezoelectric field whereby more number of charge carriers are detrapped with increasing piezoelectric field. The detrapped electrons tunnel to the energy level of the hole-captured activator ions lying adjacent to the conduction band or tunnel to conduction band. Subsequently, luminescence is induced by the electron-hole recombination. Using these concepts microscopic theory of elastico-mechanoluminescent smart materials is explored. Present study may be useful in tailoring intense elastico-mechanoluminescent materials needed for different applications.

OSTI ID:
22280615
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 104, Issue 3; Other Information: (c) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English