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Title: Perturbations in electromagnetic dark energy

Journal Article · · Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
;  [1];  [2]
  1. Departamento de Física Teórica, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid (Spain)
  2. Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg (Germany)

It has been recently proposed that the presence of a temporal electromagnetic field on cosmological scales could explain the phase of accelerated expansion that the universe is currently undergoing. The field contributes as a cosmological constant and therefore, the homogeneous cosmology produced by such a model is exactly the same as that of ΛCDM. However, unlike a cosmological constant term, electromagnetic fields can acquire perturbations which in principle could affect CMB anisotropies and structure formation. In this work, we study the evolution of inhomogeneous scalar perturbations in this model. We show that provided the initial electromagnetic fluctuations generated during inflation are small, the model is perfectly compatible with both CMB and large scale structure observations at the same level of accuracy as ΛCDM.

OSTI ID:
22273080
Journal Information:
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Vol. 2009, Issue 10; Other Information: Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1475-7516
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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