Kinetic mix mechanisms in shock-driven inertial confinement fusion implosions

Rinderknecht, H. G.; Sio, H.; Li, C. K.; Zylstra, A. B.; Rosenberg, M. J.; Frenje, J. A.; Gatu Johnson, M.; Séguin, F. H.; Petrasso, R. D.; Hoffman, N.; Kagan, G.; Molvig, K.; Betti, R.; Yu Glebov, V.; Meyerhofer, D. D.; Sangster, T. C.; Seka, W.; Stoeckl, C.; Bellei, C.; Amendt, P.; others, and

doi:10.1063/1.4876615

Title: Kinetic mix mechanisms in shock-driven inertial confinement fusion implosions

Journal Article · Thu May 15 00:00:00 EDT 2014 · Physics of Plasmas

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4876615· OSTI ID:22252817

Rinderknecht, H. G.; Sio, H.; Li, C. K.; Zylstra, A. B.; Rosenberg, M. J.; Frenje, J. A.; Gatu Johnson, M.; Séguin, F. H.; Petrasso, R. D. ^[1]; Hoffman, N.; Kagan, G.; Molvig, K. ^[2]; Betti, R.; Yu Glebov, V.; Meyerhofer, D. D.; Sangster, T. C.; Seka, W.; Stoeckl, C. ^[3]; Bellei, C.; Amendt, P. ^[4] more »

Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139 (United States)
Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545 (United States)
Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14623 (United States)
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94550 (United States)

Shock-driven implosions of thin-shell capsules, or “exploding pushers,” generate low-density, high-temperature plasmas in which hydrodynamic instability growth is negligible and kinetic effects can play an important role. Data from implosions of thin deuterated-plastic shells with hydroequivalent D{sup 3}He gas fills ranging from pure deuterium to pure {sup 3}He [H. G. Rinderknecht et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 135001 (2014)] were obtained to evaluate non-hydrodynamic fuel-shell mix mechanisms. Simulations of the experiments including reduced ion kinetic models support ion diffusion as an explanation for these data. Several additional kinetic mechanisms are investigated and compared to the data to determine which are important in the experiments. Shock acceleration of shell deuterons is estimated to introduce mix less than or comparable to the amount required to explain the data. Beam-target mechanisms are found to produce yields at most an order of magnitude less than the observations.

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OSTI ID:: 22252817

Journal Information:: Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 21, Issue 5; Other Information: (c) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1070-664X

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Self-Similar Structure and Experimental Signatures of Suprathermal Ion Distribution in Inertial Confinement Fusion Implosions Kagan, Grigory; Svyatskiy, D.; Rinderknecht, H. G. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 115, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.115.105002	journal	September 2015
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