The effects of Co-Ti co-doping on the magnetic, electrical, and magnetodielectric behaviors of M-type barium hexaferrites
- Institute for Advanced Materials, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006 (China)
- Department of Metallic Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640 (China)
- Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093 (China)
Magnetic, electrical and magnetodielectric properties have been studied in Co-Ti co-doped M-type hexaferrite BaCo{sub x}Ti{sub x}Fe{sub 12-2x}O{sub 19} (x = 0 ∼ 4). With the incorporation of Co-Ti, both their ferromagnetic magnetization and coercivity have been greatly changed. The temperature dependent magnetization curve shows a apparent hump at around 420 K, likely in association with more complicated cycloidal spin ordering, which is closely related to ferroelectric polarization. Interestingly, a significantly enhancement in resistivity (∼3 orders in magnitude) can be obtained in co-doped samples (x > 2), which is beneficial for magnetoelectric properties. The magnetoelectric effect were examined by dielectric tunibility under external magnetic field, which shows apparent tunability up to ∼−3% for sample with x = 2 at 1T magnetic field, further supporting it is a room temperature single phase mutliferroic material.
- OSTI ID:
- 22250731
- Journal Information:
- AIP Advances, Vol. 3, Issue 12; Other Information: (c) 2013 Author(s); Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 2158-3226
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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