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Title: Thermal properties of holmium-implanted gold films for a neutrino mass experiment with cryogenic microcalorimeters

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4816640· OSTI ID:22224168
; ; ;  [1]; ;  [2]; ; ;  [3];  [4]
  1. Department of Physics, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida 33146 (United States)
  2. Centre for Nuclear Physics, University of Lisbon and IST-ID (Portugal)
  3. Department of Physics, University of Genova and INFN Genova (Italy)
  4. Centre for Nuclear Physics, University of Lisbon (Portugal)

In a microcalorimetric neutrino mass experiment using the radioactive decay of {sup 163}Ho, the radioactive material must be fully embedded in the microcalorimeter absorber. One option that is being investigated is to implant the radioactive isotope into a gold absorber, as gold is successfully used in other applications. However, knowing the thermal properties at the working temperature of microcalorimeters is critical for choosing the absorber material and for optimizing the detector performance. In particular, it is paramount to understand if implanting the radioactive material in gold changes its heat capacity. We used a bolometric technique to measure the heat capacity of gold films, implanted with various concentrations of holmium and erbium (a byproduct of the {sup 163}Ho fabrication), in the temperature range 70 mK–300 mK. Our results show that the specific heat capacity of the gold films is not affected by the implant, making this a viable option for a future microcalorimeter holmium experiment.

OSTI ID:
22224168
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 84, Issue 8; Other Information: (c) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0034-6748
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English