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Title: Microwave-assisted synthesis: A fast and efficient route to produce LaMO{sub 3} (M = Al, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co) perovskite materials

Journal Article · · Materials Research Bulletin
;  [1]
  1. Departamento de Quimica Inorganica, Facultad de Ciencias Quimicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid (Spain)

Research highlights: {yields} Lanthanum perovskites can be prepared by microwave irradiation in a domestic set-up. {yields} Microwave-assisted synthesis yields well crystallized and pure materials, sometimes nanosized. {yields} Rietveld analysis has been performed to refine the structures. {yields} Magnetic and electric measurements are similar to those previously reported. {yields} Microwave-assisted synthesis is a fast and efficient method for the synthesis of lanthanum perovskites. -- Abstract: A series of lanthanum perovskites, LaMO{sub 3} (M = Al, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co), having important technological applications, have been successfully prepared by a very fast, inexpensive, reproducible, environment-friendly method: the microwave irradiation of the corresponding mixtures of nitrates. Worth to note, the microwave source is a domestic microwave oven. In some cases the reaction takes place in a single step, while sometimes further annealings are necessary. For doped materials the method has to be combined with others such as sol-gel. Usually, nanopowders are produced which yield high density pellets after sintering. Rietveld analysis, oxygen stoichiometry, microstructure and magnetic measurements are presented.

OSTI ID:
22209996
Journal Information:
Materials Research Bulletin, Vol. 46, Issue 2; Other Information: Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0025-5408
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English