Breathing oscillations in enlarged cylindrical-anode-layer Hall plasma accelerator
- Southwestern Institute of Physics, Chengdu 610041 (China)
- Plasma Technology Limited, Festival Walk Tower, Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong (China)
- Department of Physics and Materials Science, City University of Hong Kong, Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong (China)
Breathing oscillations in the discharge of an enlarged cylindrical-anode-layer Hall plasma accelerator are investigated by three-dimensional particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation. Different from the traditional breathing mode in a circular Hall plasma accelerator, the bulk plasma oscillation here is trigged by the potential barrier generated by the concentrated ion beam and substantial enough to compete with the anode voltage. The electric field near the anode is suppressed by the potential barrier thereby decreasing the electron density by {approx}36%. The discharge is restored to the normal level after the concentrated beam explodes and then it completes one cycle of electro-driven breathing oscillation. The breathing mode identified by the PIC simulation has a frequency range of {approx}156 kHz-{approx}250 kHz and does not vary monotonically with the discharge voltage.
- OSTI ID:
- 22162975
- Journal Information:
- Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 113, Issue 20; Other Information: (c) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0021-8979
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS
GENERAL PHYSICS
ANODES
BEAM-PLASMA SYSTEMS
CYLINDRICAL CONFIGURATION
ELECTRIC DISCHARGES
ELECTRIC FIELDS
ELECTRIC POTENTIAL
ELECTRON DENSITY
FREQUENCY RANGE
ION BEAMS
LAYERS
MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMICS
OSCILLATIONS
PLASMA DENSITY
PLASMA GUNS
PLASMA SIMULATION
PLASMA WAVES
THREE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS