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Title: Three dimensional complex plasma structures in a combined radio frequency and direct current discharge

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4798418· OSTI ID:22130487
;  [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. Max-Planck-Institut fuer extraterrestrische Physik, D-85741 Garching (Germany)
  2. Joint Institute for High Temperatures, Moscow 125412 (Russian Federation)

We report on the first detailed analysis of large three dimensional (3D) complex plasma structures in experiments performed in pure rf and combined rf+dc discharge modes. Inductively coupled plasma is generated by an rf coil wrapped around the vertically positioned cylindrical glass tube at a pressure of 0.3 mbar. In addition, dc plasma can be generated by applying voltage to the electrodes at the ends of the tube far from the rf coil. The injected monodisperse particles are levitated in the plasma below the coil. A scanning laser sheet and a high resolution camera are used to determine the 3D positions of about 10{sup 5} particles. The observed bowl-shaped particle clouds reveal coexistence of various structures, including well-distinguished solid-like, less ordered liquid-like, and pronounced string-like phases. New criteria to identify string-like structures are proposed.

OSTI ID:
22130487
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 20, Issue 4; Other Information: (c) 2013 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English