skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: A GRID OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL STELLAR ATMOSPHERE MODELS OF SOLAR METALLICITY. I. GENERAL PROPERTIES, GRANULATION, AND ATMOSPHERIC EXPANSION

Journal Article · · Astrophysical Journal
 [1]; ;  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. JILA, University of Colorado and National Institute of Standards and Technology, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309 (United States)
  2. Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Mt. Stromlo Observatory, Cotter Road, Weston ACT 2611 (Australia)
  3. Astronomical Observatory/Niels Bohr Institute, Juliane Maries Vej 30, DK-2100 Copenhagen O (Denmark)
  4. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University East Lansing, MI 48824 (United States)

Present grids of stellar atmosphere models are the workhorses in interpreting stellar observations and determining their fundamental parameters. These models rely on greatly simplified models of convection, however, lending less predictive power to such models of late-type stars. We present a grid of improved and more reliable stellar atmosphere models of late-type stars, based on deep, three-dimensional (3D), convective, stellar atmosphere simulations. This grid is to be used in general for interpreting observations and improving stellar and asteroseismic modeling. We solve the Navier Stokes equations in 3D and concurrent with the radiative transfer equation, for a range of atmospheric parameters, covering most of stellar evolution with convection at the surface. We emphasize the use of the best available atomic physics for quantitative predictions and comparisons with observations. We present granulation size, convective expansion of the acoustic cavity, and asymptotic adiabat as functions of atmospheric parameters.

OSTI ID:
22126653
Journal Information:
Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 769, Issue 1; Other Information: Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0004-637X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

A granulation “Flicker”-based measure of stellar surface gravity
Journal Article · Wed Feb 10 00:00:00 EST 2016 · Astrophysical Journal · OSTI ID:22126653

GRANULATION SIGNATURES IN THE SPECTRUM OF THE VERY METAL-POOR RED GIANT HD 122563
Journal Article · Mon Dec 20 00:00:00 EST 2010 · Astrophysical Journal Letters · OSTI ID:22126653

EVIDENCE FOR GRANULATION IN EARLY A-TYPE STARS
Journal Article · Mon Mar 01 00:00:00 EST 2010 · Astrophysical Journal Letters · OSTI ID:22126653