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Title: A polyvalent harmonic coil testing method for small-aperture magnets

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4746281· OSTI ID:22093708
;  [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Department of Engineering, University of Sannio, Corso Garibaldi 107, 82100 Benevento (Italy)
  2. CERN, European Organization for Nuclear Research, 1211 Geneva 23 (Switzerland)

A method to characterize permanent and fast-pulsed iron-dominated magnets with small apertures is presented. The harmonic coil measurement technique is enhanced specifically for small-aperture magnets by (1) in situ calibration, for facing search-coil production inaccuracy, (2) rotating the magnet around its axis, for correcting systematic effects, and (3) measuring magnetic fluxes by stationary coils at different angular positions for measuring fast pulsed magnets. This method allows a quadrupole magnet for particle accelerators to be characterized completely, by assessing multipole field components, magnetic axis position, and field direction. In this paper, initially the metrological problems arising from testing small-aperture magnets are highlighted. Then, the basic ideas of the proposed method and the architecture of the corresponding measurement system are illustrated. Finally, experimental validation results are shown for small-aperture permanent and fast-ramped quadrupole magnets for the new linear accelerator Linac4 at CERN (European Organization for Nuclear Research).

OSTI ID:
22093708
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 83, Issue 8; Other Information: (c) 2012 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0034-6748
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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