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Title: Plasma density measurements in tungsten wire-array Z-pinches

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4736986· OSTI ID:22085923
; ; ; ;  [1]
  1. Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853 (United States)

Measurements of the plasma density profile near the exploding wires in 1 MA tungsten (W) wire-array Z-pinches have been made using calibrated x-ray absorption. As many as 5 x-ray images per pulse were obtained between 65 and 160 ns after the start of the 100 ns rise time current pulse. Measured W ion densities range from above 10{sup 19}/cm{sup 3} close to the wire to {approx}10{sup 17}/cm{sup 3} about 1 mm away from the wire in the plasma stream. After accurate geometrical registration of the individual wires in each successive image in a pulse using the Genetic Algorithm, the temporal evolution of the axial modulation wavelength distribution of the ablation rate from the wires in each array and the global mass-ablation rate as a function of time are presented.

OSTI ID:
22085923
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 19, Issue 7; Other Information: (c) 2012 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English