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Title: High resolution 3D gas-jet characterization

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3624694· OSTI ID:22063696
; ;  [1]; ;  [1]
  1. Institute of Optics and Quantum Electronics, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena (Germany)

We present a tomographic characterization of gas jets employed for high-intensity laser-plasma interaction experiments where the shape can be non-symmetrically. With a Mach-Zehnder interferometer we measured the phase shift for different directions through the neutral density distribution of the gas jet. From the recorded interferograms it is possible to retrieve 3-dimensional neutral density distributions by tomographic reconstruction based on the filtered back projections. We report on criteria for the smallest number of recorded interferograms as well as a comparison with the widely used phase retrieval based on an Abel inversion. As an example for the performance of our approach, we present the characterization of nozzles with rectangular openings or gas jets with shock waves. With our setup we obtained a spatial resolution of less than 60 {mu}m for an Argon density as low as 2 x 10{sup 17} cm{sup -3}.

OSTI ID:
22063696
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 82, Issue 8; Other Information: (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0034-6748
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English