Organic and nitrogen removal from landfill leachate in aerobic granular sludge sequencing batch reactors
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072 (China)
- Tianjin Tanggu Sino French Water Supply Co. Ltd., Tianjin 300450 (China)
Highlights: Black-Right-Pointing-Pointer Aerobic granular sludge SBR was used to treat real landfill leachate. Black-Right-Pointing-Pointer COD removal was analyzed kinetically using a modified model. Black-Right-Pointing-Pointer Characteristics of nitrogen removal at different ammonium inputs were explored. Black-Right-Pointing-Pointer DO variations were consistent with the GSBR performances at low ammonium inputs. - Abstract: Granule sequencing batch reactors (GSBR) were established for landfill leachate treatment, and the COD removal was analyzed kinetically using a modified model. Results showed that COD removal rate decreased as influent ammonium concentration increasing. Characteristics of nitrogen removal at different influent ammonium levels were also studied. When the ammonium concentration in the landfill leachate was 366 mg L{sup -1}, the dominant nitrogen removal process in the GSBR was simultaneous nitrification and denitrification (SND). Under the ammonium concentration of 788 mg L{sup -1}, nitrite accumulation occurred and the accumulated nitrite was reduced to nitrogen gas by the shortcut denitrification process. When the influent ammonium increased to a higher level of 1105 mg L{sup -1}, accumulation of nitrite and nitrate lasted in the whole cycle, and the removal efficiencies of total nitrogen and ammonium decreased to only 35.0% and 39.3%, respectively. Results also showed that DO was a useful process controlling parameter for the organics and nitrogen removal at low ammonium input.
- OSTI ID:
- 21612945
- Journal Information:
- Waste Management, Vol. 32, Issue 3; Other Information: DOI: 10.1016/j.wasman.2011.10.008; PII: S0956-053X(11)00467-3; Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0956-053X
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
AEROBIC CONDITIONS
BIODEGRADATION
DENITRIFICATION
NITRATES
NITRITES
REMOVAL
SANITARY LANDFILLS
SLUDGES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DECOMPOSITION
MANAGEMENT
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
WASTE DISPOSAL
WASTE MANAGEMENT