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Title: Characterization of Structural and Pigmentary Colors in Common Emigrant (Catopsilia Pomona) Butterfly

Journal Article · · AIP Conference Proceedings
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3643663· OSTI ID:21612027
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Department of Physics, University of Pune, Pune-07 (India)

Study of structural colors in case of insects and butterflies is important for their biomimic and biophotonics applications. Structural color is the color which is produced by physical structures and their interaction with light while pigmentary color is produced by absorption of light by pigments. Common Emigrant butterfly is widely distributed in India. It is of moderate size with wing span of about 60-80 mm. The wings are broadly white with yellow or sulphur yellow coloration at places as well as few dark black patches. It belongs to family Pieridae. A study of structural color in case of Common Emigrant butterfly has been carried out in the present work. The characterization of wing color was performed using absorption spectroscopy. Scanning electron microscopic study of the wings of Common Emigrant butterfly showed that three different types of scales are present on the wing surface dorsally. Diffracting structures are present in certain parts of the surfaces of the various scales. Bead like structures are embedded in the intricate structures of the scales. Absorption spectra revealed that a strong absorption peak is seen in the UV-range. Crystalline structure of beads was confirmed by the X-ray diffraction analysis.

OSTI ID:
21612027
Journal Information:
AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 1391, Issue 1; Conference: OPTICS 2011: International conference on light - Optics: phenomena, materials, devices, and characterization, Calicut, Kerala (India), 23-25 May 2011; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.3643663; (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0094-243X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English