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Title: Recent results on nuclear structure functions for light nuclei

Journal Article · · AIP Conference Proceedings
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3631520· OSTI ID:21608354
 [1];  [2]
  1. Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 117312 Moscow (Russian Federation)
  2. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of South Carolina, Columbia SC 29208 (United States)

We discuss the nuclear EMC effect with particular emphasis on recent data for light nuclei including {sup 2}H, {sup 3}He, {sup 4}He, {sup 9}Be, {sup 12}C and {sup 14}N. In order to verify the consistency of available data, we calculate the {chi}{sup 2} deviation between different data sets. We find a good agreement between the results from the NMC, SLAC E139, and HERMES experiments. However, our analysis indicates an overall normalization offset of about 2% in the data from the recent JLab E03-103 experiment with respect to previous data for nuclei heavier than {sup 3}He. We also discuss the extraction of the neutron/proton structure function ratio F{sub 2}{sup n}/F{sub 2}{sup p} from the nuclear ratios {sup 3}He/{sup 2}H and {sup 2}H/{sup 1}H. Our analysis shows that the E03-103 data on {sup 3}He/{sup 2}H require a renormalization of about 3% in order to be consistent with the F{sub 2}{sup n}/F{sub 2}{sup p} ratio obtained from the NMC experiment. After such a renormalization, the {sup 3}He data from the E03-103 data and HERMES experiments are in a good agreement. We also present a detailed comparison between data and model calculations, which include a description of the nuclear binding, Fermi motion and off-shell corrections to the structure functions of bound proton and neutron, as well as the nuclear pion and shadowing corrections.

OSTI ID:
21608354
Journal Information:
AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 1369, Issue 1; Conference: 3. international workshop on nucleon structure at large Bjorken X, Newport News, VA (United States), 13-15 Oct 2010; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.3631520; (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0094-243X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English