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Title: IRAS 17423-1755 (HEN 3-1475) REVISITED: AN O-RICH HIGH-MASS POST-ASYMPTOTIC GIANT BRANCH STAR

Journal Article · · Astronomical Journal (New York, N.Y. Online)
 [1]; ;  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Departamento de Ciencias de la Navegacion y de la Tierra, Universidade da Coruna, Paseo de Ronda 51, E-15011 A Coruna (Spain)
  2. Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias (IAC), VIa Lactea s/n, E-38200 La Laguna, Tenerife (Spain)
  3. Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, Campus Lagoas-Marcosende, Universidade de Vigo, E-36310 Vigo, Pontevedra (Spain)
  4. Herschel Science Centre, European Space Astronomy Centre (ESAC)/European Space Agency (ESA), Villafranca del Castillo, Apartado de Correos 78, E-28080 Madrid (Spain)

The high-resolution (R {approx} 600) Spitzer/IRS spectrum of the bipolar protoplanetary nebula (PN) IRAS 17423-1755 is presented in order to clarify the dominant chemistry (C-rich versus O-rich) of its circumstellar envelope as well as to constrain its evolutionary stage. The high-quality Spitzer/IRS spectrum shows weak 9.7 {mu}m absorption from amorphous silicates. This confirms for the first time the O-rich nature of IRAS 17423-1755 in contradiction to a previous C-rich classification, which was based on the wrong identification of the strong 3.1 {mu}m absorption feature seen in the Infrared Space Observatory spectrum as due to acetylene (C{sub 2}H{sub 2}). The high-resolution Spitzer/IRS spectrum displays a complete lack of C-rich mid-IR features such as molecular absorption features (e.g., 13.7 {mu}m C{sub 2}H{sub 2}, 14.0 {mu}m HCN, etc.) or the classical polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon infrared emission bands. Thus, the strong 3.1 {mu}m absorption band toward IRAS 17423-1755 has to be identified as water ice. In addition, an [Ne II] nebular emission line at 12.8 {mu}m is clearly detected, indicating that the ionization of its central region may be already started. The spectral energy distribution in the infrared ({approx}2-200 {mu}m) and other observational properties of IRAS 17423-1755 are discussed in comparison with the similar post-asymptotic giant branch (AGB) objects IRAS 19343+2926 and IRAS 17393-2727. We conclude that IRAS 17423-1755 is an O-rich high-mass post-AGB object that represents a link between OH/IR stars with extreme outflows and highly bipolar PN.

OSTI ID:
21583210
Journal Information:
Astronomical Journal (New York, N.Y. Online), Vol. 141, Issue 3; Other Information: DOI: 10.1088/0004-6256/141/3/80; ISSN 1538-3881
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English