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Title: Continuous-variable quantum key distribution in non-Markovian channels

Journal Article · · Physical Review. A
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Turku Centre for Quantum Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Turku, FI-20014 Turun yliopisto (Finland)
  2. Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita degli Studi di Trieste, I-34151 Trieste (Italy)
  3. Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita degli Studi di Milano, I-20133 Milano (Italy)
  4. School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS (United Kingdom)

We address continuous-variable quantum key distribution (QKD) in non-Markovian lossy channels and show how the non-Markovian features may be exploited to enhance security and/or to detect the presence and the position of an eavesdropper along the transmission line. In particular, we suggest a coherent-state QKD protocol which is secure against Gaussian individual attacks based on optimal 1{yields}2 asymmetric cloning machines for arbitrarily low values of the overall transmission line. The scheme relies on specific non-Markovian properties, and cannot be implemented in ordinary Markovian channels characterized by uniform losses. Our results give a clear indication of the potential impact of non-Markovian effects in QKD.

OSTI ID:
21544588
Journal Information:
Physical Review. A, Vol. 83, Issue 4; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.83.042321; (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics; ISSN 1050-2947
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English