skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: On the velocity variation in atmospheric pressure plasma plumes driven by positive and negative pulses

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3511448· OSTI ID:21537926
; ; ; ;  [1]
  1. College of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, HuaZhong University of Science and Technology, WuHan, Hubei 430074 (China)

To better understand the variation in the ''plasma bullet'' velocity, the dynamics of an atmospheric pressure plasma plume driven by positive and negative pulses are investigated in detail. It is found that, before the plasma exits the nozzle, the plasma propagates at a speed of about 30 km/s for both positive and negative pulses. As soon as the plasma exits the nozzle, the plasma propagation speed increases dramatically for both cases. The peak velocity for the case of the positive pulse is much higher than that of the negative pulse, it is approximately 150 km/s and 70 km/s, respectively. According to the optical emission spectra, the acceleration behavior of the plasma bullet when it exits the nozzle is due to the increase in the N{sub 2}{sup +} concentration.

OSTI ID:
21537926
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 108, Issue 10; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.3511448; (c) 2010 American Institute of Physics; ISSN 0021-8979
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English