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Title: ITG sideband coupling models for zonal flows

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3586796· OSTI ID:21537798
 [1]
  1. Department of Earth and Space Science, Chalmers University of Technology and Euratom-VR Association, 412 96 Gothenburg (Sweden)

Four-wave interaction model between ITG mode and zonal flow was derived using fluid equations. In this model, the zonal flow is excited non-linearly by ITG turbulence via Reynolds stress. Numerical simulations show that the system allows for a small range above the ITG threshold where the zonal flow can stabilize an unstable ITG mode, effectively increasing {eta}{sub i} threshold, an effect which has been called the Dimits shift. However, the shift is smaller than in known cases such that in the Cyclone base.

OSTI ID:
21537798
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 18, Issue 5; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.3586796; (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics; ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English