Fast growth of graphene patterns by laser direct writing
- Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0511 (United States)
- Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, 440-746 (Korea, Republic of)
- Department of Mechanical and Automation Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081 (China)
Rapid single-step fabrication of graphene patterns was developed using laser-induced chemical vapor deposition (LCVD). A laser beam irradiates a thin nickel foil in a CH{sub 4} and H{sub 2} environment to induce a local temperature rise, thereby allowing the direct writing of graphene patterns in precisely controlled positions at room temperature. Line patterns can be achieved with a single scan without pre- or postprocesses. Surprisingly, the growth rate is several thousand times faster than that of general CVD methods. The discovery and development of the LCVD growth process provide a route for the rapid fabrication of graphene patterns for various applications.
- OSTI ID:
- 21518345
- Journal Information:
- Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 98, Issue 12; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.3569720; (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics; ISSN 0003-6951
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
77 NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
BEAMS
CARBON
CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION
ENERGY BEAM DEPOSITION
FOILS
GROWTH
HONEYCOMB STRUCTURES
HYDROGEN
LASER RADIATION
LAYERS
METHANE
NICKEL
PULSED IRRADIATION
TEMPERATURE RANGE 0273-0400 K
ALKANES
CHEMICAL COATING
DEPOSITION
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ELEMENTS
HYDROCARBONS
IRRADIATION
MECHANICAL STRUCTURES
METALS
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
RADIATIONS
SURFACE COATING
TEMPERATURE RANGE
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
BEAMS
CARBON
CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION
ENERGY BEAM DEPOSITION
FOILS
GROWTH
HONEYCOMB STRUCTURES
HYDROGEN
LASER RADIATION
LAYERS
METHANE
NICKEL
PULSED IRRADIATION
TEMPERATURE RANGE 0273-0400 K
ALKANES
CHEMICAL COATING
DEPOSITION
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ELEMENTS
HYDROCARBONS
IRRADIATION
MECHANICAL STRUCTURES
METALS
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
RADIATIONS
SURFACE COATING
TEMPERATURE RANGE
TRANSITION ELEMENTS