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Title: Electrochemical characterization of a low modulus Ti-35.5Nb-7.3Zr-5.7Ta alloy in a simulated body fluid using EIS for biomedical applications

Journal Article · · AIP Conference Proceedings
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3592069· OSTI ID:21511609
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  1. Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Colorado School of Mines, 1500 Illinois Street, Golden, CO (United States)

Electrochemical characterization of the low modulus Ti-35.5Nb-7.3Zr-5.7Ta beta alloy (TNZT) has been performed in phosphate buffer saline solution at 37 deg. C using the non destructive electrochemical impedance spectroscopy technique. Measurements were performed at various immersion intervals at the open circuit potential (OCP), which was also monitored with time. Results obtained for TNZT alloy have been compared with those for the commercially used Ti-6Al-4V mixed alloy (Ti64) and the commercially pure titanium (Ti2) alpha alloy. Potentiodynamic polarization was performed to supplement the data obtained from EIS analysis. The TNZT alloy exhibits a two time constant impedance response, whereas the Ti64 and Ti2 alloys display a one time constant behavior. Human fetal osteoblast cells show a better adhesion and a higher cell count for the TNZT alloy compared to the other two alloys. The present investigation is an effort to understand the correlation between the electrochemical, morphological and cellular characteristics of titanium alloys to qualify them for implant applications.

OSTI ID:
21511609
Journal Information:
AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 1335, Issue 1; Conference: Review of progress in quantitative nondestructive evaluation, San Diego, CA (United States), 18-23 Jul 2010; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.3592069; (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics; ISSN 0094-243X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English