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Title: 'Who Thinks Abstractly?': Quantum Theory and the Architecture of Physical Concepts

Journal Article · · AIP Conference Proceedings
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3578704· OSTI ID:21511504
 [1]
  1. Theory and Cultural Studies Program, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907 (United States)

Beginning with its introduction by W. Heisenberg, quantum mechanics was often seen as an overly abstract theory, mathematically and physically, vis-a-vis classical physics or relativity. This perception was amplified by the fact that, while the quantum-mechanical formalism provided effective predictive algorithms for the probabilistic predictions concerning quantum experiments, it appeared unable to describe, even by way idealization, quantum processes themselves in space and time, in the way classical mechanics or relativity did. The aim of the present paper is to reconsider the nature of mathematical and physical abstraction in modern physics by offering an analysis of the concept of ''physical fact'' and of the concept of 'physical concept', in part by following G. W. F. Hegel's and G. Deleuze's arguments concerning the nature of conceptual thinking. In classical physics, relativity, and quantum physics alike, I argue, physical concepts are defined by the following main features - 1) their multi-component multiplicity; 2) their essential relations to problems; 3) and the interactions between physical, mathematical, and philosophical components within each concept. It is the particular character of these interactions in quantum mechanics, as defined by its essentially predictive (rather than descriptive) nature, that distinguishes it from classical physics and relativity.

OSTI ID:
21511504
Journal Information:
AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 1327, Issue 1; Conference: International conference on advances in quantum theory, Vaexjoe (Sweden), 14-17 Jun 2010; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.3578704; (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics; ISSN 0094-243X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English