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Title: Abelian anomaly and neutral pion production

Journal Article · · Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics
 [1];  [1]; ;  [2];  [3]
  1. Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439 (United States)
  2. Instituto de Fisica y Matematicas, Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolas de Hidalgo, Apartado Postal 2-82, Morelia, Michoacan 58040 (Mexico)
  3. Center for Nuclear Research, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent Ohio 44242 (United States)

We show that in fully self-consistent treatments of the pion, namely, its static properties and elastic and transition form factors, the asymptotic limit of the product Q{sup 2}G{sub {gamma}}{sup *}{sub {gamma}{pi}}{sup 0}(Q{sup 2}), determined a priori by the interaction employed, is not exceeded at any finite value of spacelike momentum transfer. Furthermore, in such a treatment of a vector-vector contact-interaction one obtains a {gamma}{sup *{gamma}{yields}{pi}0} transition form factor that disagrees markedly with all available data. We explain that the contact interaction produces a pion distribution amplitude that is flat and nonvanishing at the endpoints. This amplitude characterizes a pointlike pion bound state. Such a state has the hardest possible form factors (i.e., form factors that become constant at large momentum transfers and hence are in striking disagreement with completed experiments). However, interactions with QCD-like behavior produce soft pions, a valence-quark distribution amplitude that vanishes as {approx}(1-x){sup 2} for x{approx}1, and results that agree with the bulk of existing data. Our analysis supports a view that the large-Q{sup 2} data obtained by the BaBar Collaboration is not an accurate measure of the {gamma}*{gamma}{yields}{pi}{sup 0} form factor.

OSTI ID:
21499289
Journal Information:
Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics, Vol. 82, Issue 6; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.82.065202; (c) 2010 American Institute of Physics; ISSN 0556-2813
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English