skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Multilayered Al/CuO thermite formation by reactive magnetron sputtering: Nano versus micro

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3498821· OSTI ID:21476564
; ; ; ;  [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. CNRS-LAAS, 7 Avenue du Colonel Roche, F-31077 Toulouse (France)
  2. UPS, INSA, INP, ISAE, LAAS, Universite de Toulouse, F-31077 Toulouse (France)
  3. CIRIMAT, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse Cedex 04 (France)
  4. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Texas at Dallas, 800 W. Campbell Rd., RL 10 Richardson, Texas 75080 (United States)

Multilayered Al/CuO thermite was deposited by a dc reactive magnetron sputtering method. Pure Al and Cu targets were used in argon-oxygen gas mixture plasma and with an oxygen partial pressure of 0.13 Pa. The process was designed to produce low stress (<50 MPa) multilayered nanoenergetic material, each layer being in the range of tens nanometer to one micron. The reaction temperature and heat of reaction were measured using differential scanning calorimetry and thermal analysis to compare nanostructured layered materials to microstructured materials. For the nanostructured multilayers, all the energy is released before the Al melting point. In the case of the microstructured samples at least 2/3 of the energy is released at higher temperatures, between 1036 and 1356 K.

OSTI ID:
21476564
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 108, Issue 8; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.3498821; (c) 2010 American Institute of Physics; ISSN 0021-8979
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English