skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: THE EVOLUTION OF CLOUD CORES AND THE FORMATION OF STARS

Journal Article · · Astrophysical Journal
 [1];  [2]
  1. Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics, 60 St. George Street, Toronto, ON M5S 3H8 (Canada)
  2. Smithsonian Observatory, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138 (United States)

For a number of starless cores, self-absorbed molecular line and column density observations have implied the presence of large-amplitude oscillations. We examine the consequences of these oscillations on the evolution of the cores and the interpretation of their observations. We find that the pulsation energy helps support the cores and that the dissipation of this energy can lead toward instability and star formation. In this picture, the core lifetimes are limited by the pulsation-decay timescales, dominated by non-linear mode-mode coupling, and on the order of {approx_equal} few x 10{sup 5}-10{sup 6} yr. Notably, this is similar to what is required to explain the relatively low rate of conversion of cores into stars. For cores with large-amplitude oscillations, dust continuum observations may appear asymmetric or irregular. As a consequence, some of the cores that would be classified as super-critical may be dynamically stable when oscillations are taken into account. Thus, our investigation motivates a simple hydrodynamic picture, capable of reproducing many of the features of the progenitors of stars without the inclusion of additional physical processes, such as large-scale magnetic fields.

OSTI ID:
21464843
Journal Information:
Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 721, Issue 1; Other Information: DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/721/1/493; ISSN 0004-637X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

SN 2008jb: A 'LOST' CORE-COLLAPSE SUPERNOVA IN A STAR-FORMING DWARF GALAXY AT {approx}10 Mpc
Journal Article · Fri Jan 20 00:00:00 EST 2012 · Astrophysical Journal · OSTI ID:21464843

DENSE MOLECULAR CORES BEING EXTERNALLY HEATED
Journal Article · Mon Jun 20 00:00:00 EDT 2016 · Astrophysical Journal · OSTI ID:21464843

RAPID COOLING OF THE NEUTRON STAR IN THE QUIESCENT SUPER-EDDINGTON TRANSIENT XTE J1701-462
Journal Article · Sat May 01 00:00:00 EDT 2010 · Astrophysical Journal · OSTI ID:21464843