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Title: Distribution of chirality in the quantum walk: Markov process and entanglement

Journal Article · · Physical Review. A
 [1]
  1. Instituto de Fisica, Facultad de Ingenieria, Universidad de la Republica Codigo Civil 30, Codigo Penal 11000, Montevideo (Uruguay)

The asymptotic behavior of the quantum walk on the line is investigated, focusing on the probability distribution of chirality independently of position. It is shown analytically that this distribution has a longtime limit that is stationary and depends on the initial conditions. This result is unexpected in the context of the unitary evolution of the quantum walk as it is usually linked to a Markovian process. The asymptotic value of the entanglement between the coin and the position is determined by the chirality distribution. For given asymptotic values of both the entanglement and the chirality distribution, it is possible to find the corresponding initial conditions within a particular class of spatially extended Gaussian distributions.

OSTI ID:
21437875
Journal Information:
Physical Review. A, Vol. 81, Issue 6; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.81.062349; (c) 2010 The American Physical Society; ISSN 1050-2947
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English