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Title: Quantum simulation of Heisenberg spin chains with next-nearest-neighbor interactions in coupled cavities

Journal Article · · Physical Review. A
; ; ; ;  [1]
  1. Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui 230026 (China)

We propose a scheme to simulate one-dimensional XXZ-type Heisenberg spin models with competing interactions between nearest neighbors (NNs) and next NNs in photon-coupled microcavities. Our scheme exploits the rich resources and flexible controls available in such a system to realize arbitrarily adjustable ratios between the effective NN and next-NN coupling strengths. Such a powerful capability allows us to simulate frustration phenomena and disorder behaviors in one-dimensional systems arising from next-NN interactions, a large class of problems of great importance in condensed-matter physics. Our scheme is robust due to the lack of atomic excitations, which suppresses spontaneous emission and cavity decay strongly.

OSTI ID:
21408196
Journal Information:
Physical Review. A, Vol. 81, Issue 2; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.81.022303; (c) 2010 The American Physical Society; ISSN 1050-2947
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English