Quasicollapse of oblique solitons of the weakly dissipative derivative nonlinear Schroedinger equation
- Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, Escuela Tecnica Superior de Ingenieros Aeronauticos, Universidad Politecnica de Madrid, Plaza de Cardenal Cisneros 3, 28040 Madrid (Spain)
Numerical integrations of the derivative nonlinear Schroedinger equation for Alfven waves, supplemented by a weak dissipative term (originating from diffusion or Landau damping), with initial conditions in the form of a bright soliton with nonvanishing conditions at infinity (oblique soliton), reveal an interesting phenomenon of 'quasicollapse': as the dissipation parameter is reduced, larger amplitudes are reached and smaller scales are created, but on an increasing time scale. This process involves an early bifurcation of the initial soliton toward a breather that is analyzed by means of a numerical inverse scattering technique. This evolution leads to the formation of persistent dark solitons that are only weakly affected when crossed by the decaying breather which has the form of either a localized structure or an extended wave packet.
- OSTI ID:
- 21362190
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics (Print), Vol. 82, Issue 1; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.82.016406; (c) 2010 The American Physical Society; ISSN 1539-3755
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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ALFVEN WAVES
BIFURCATION
INVERSE SCATTERING PROBLEM
LANDAU DAMPING
MATHEMATICAL EVOLUTION
NONLINEAR PROBLEMS
SCHROEDINGER EQUATION
SOLITONS
WAVE PACKETS
DAMPING
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
EQUATIONS
EVOLUTION
HYDROMAGNETIC WAVES
PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
QUASI PARTICLES
WAVE EQUATIONS