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Title: Nonplanar electrostatic shock waves in dense plasmas

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3309733· OSTI ID:21347115
;  [1]
  1. Theoretical Plasma Physics Division, PINSTECH, P.O. Nilore, Islamabad 54000 (Pakistan)

Two-dimensional quantum ion acoustic shock waves (QIASWs) are studied in an unmagnetized plasma consisting of electrons and ions. In this regard, a nonplanar quantum Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-Burgers (QKPB) equation is derived using the small amplitude perturbation expansion method. Using the tangent hyperbolic method, an analytical solution of the planar QKPB equation is obtained and subsequently used as the initial profile to numerically solve the nonplanar QKPB equation. It is observed that the increasing number density (and correspondingly the quantum Bohm potential) and kinematic viscosity affect the propagation characteristics of the QIASW. The temporal evolution of the nonplanar QIASW is investigated both in Cartesian and polar planes and the results are discussed from the numerical stand point. The results of the present study may be applicable in the study of propagation of small amplitude localized electrostatic shock structures in dense astrophysical environments.

OSTI ID:
21347115
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 17, Issue 2; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.3309733; (c) 2010 American Institute of Physics; ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English