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Title: Sivers asymmetries for inclusive pion and kaon production in deep-inelastic scattering

Journal Article · · Physical Review. D, Particles Fields
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Theory Division, Physics Department, CERN, 1211 Geneva 23 (Switzerland)
  2. Department of Physics, Sejong University, Seoul 143-747 (Korea, Republic of)
  3. CEA DAPNIA/SPhN Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette (France)

We calculate the Sivers distribution functions induced by the final-state interaction due to one-gluon exchange in diquark models of a nucleon structure, treating the cases of scalar and axial-vector diquarks with both dipole and Gaussian form factors. We use these distribution functions to calculate the Sivers single-spin asymmetries for inclusive pion and kaon production in deep-inelastic scattering. We compare our calculations with the results of HERMES and COMPASS, finding good agreement for {pi}{sup +} production at HERMES, and qualitative agreement for {pi}{sup 0} and K{sup +} production. Our predictions for pion and kaon production at COMPASS could be probed with increased statistics. The successful comparison of our calculations with the HERMES data constitutes prima facie evidence that the quarks in the nucleon have some orbital angular momentum in the infinite-momentum frame.

OSTI ID:
21325248
Journal Information:
Physical Review. D, Particles Fields, Vol. 80, Issue 7; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.80.074033; (c) 2009 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0556-2821
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English