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Title: DOES THE COMPRESSION OR THE EXPANSION OF A SIMPLE TOPOLOGY POTENTIAL MAGNETIC FIELD LEAD TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF CURRENT SHEETS?

Journal Article · · Astrophysical Journal Letters
 [1]
  1. AIM-Unite Mixte de Recherche CEA-CNRS-Universite Paris VII-UMR n0 7158, Centre d'Etudes de Saclay, F-91191 Gif sur Yvette Cedex (France)

Janse and Low have most recently addressed the following question. Consider a cylindrical domain containing a simple topology potential magnetic field threading its lower and upper horizontal faces, and a perfectly conducting plasma. Suppose that this domain is made to slowly contract or expand in the vertical direction, so driving the field into a quasi-static evolution through a series of force-free configurations. Then are these configurations smooth, or do they contain current sheets (CSs)? We reexamine here their three-step argument leading to the conclusion that CSs form most generally. We prove analytically that the field has to evolve through 'topologically untwisted' and 'nonpotential' configurations, thus confirming the first two steps. However, we find the third step-leading to the conclusion that a smooth untwisted force-free field is necessarily potential-to be very disputable.

OSTI ID:
21301374
Journal Information:
Astrophysical Journal Letters, Vol. 709, Issue 2; Other Information: DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/709/2/L99; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 2041-8205
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English