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Title: THE TAIWAN-AMERICAN OCCULTATION SURVEY PROJECT STELLAR VARIABILITY. I. DETECTION OF LOW-AMPLITUDE {delta} SCUTI STARS

Journal Article · · Astronomical Journal (New York, N.Y. Online)
; ; ; ; ;  [1];  [2]; ;  [3];  [4]; ;  [5]; ;  [6]; ;  [7];  [8]; ;  [9];  [10]
  1. Harvard Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, MA 02138 (United States)
  2. Department of Astronomy, Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749 (Korea, Republic of)
  3. Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon 305-348 (Korea, Republic of)
  4. Steward Observatory, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Room N204 Tucson, AZ 85721 (United States)
  5. Institute of Astronomy, National Central University, No. 300, Jhongda Rd, Jhongli City, Taoyuan County 320, Taiwan (China)
  6. Department of Statistics, University of California Berkeley, 367 Evans Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 (United States)
  7. Institute for Geophysics and Planetary Physics, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550 (United States)
  8. Initiative in Innovative Computing, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02138 (United States)
  9. Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Academia Sinica, P.O. Box 23-141, Taipei 106, Taiwan (China)
  10. Department of Astronomy, University of California Berkeley, 601 Campbell Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 (United States)

We analyzed data accumulated during 2005 and 2006 by the Taiwan-American Occultation Survey (TAOS) in order to detect short-period variable stars (periods of {approx}<1 hr) such as {delta} Scuti. TAOS is designed for the detection of stellar occultation by small-size Kuiper Belt Objects and is operating four 50 cm telescopes at an effective cadence of 5 Hz. The four telescopes simultaneously monitor the same patch of the sky in order to reduce false positives. To detect short-period variables, we used the fast Fourier transform algorithm (FFT) in as much as the data points in TAOS light curves are evenly spaced. Using FFT, we found 41 short-period variables with amplitudes smaller than a few hundredths of a magnitude and periods of about an hour, which suggest that they are low-amplitude {delta} Scuti stars. The light curves of TAOS {delta} Scuti stars are accessible online at the Time Series Center Web site (http://timemachine.iic.harvard.edu)

OSTI ID:
21301341
Journal Information:
Astronomical Journal (New York, N.Y. Online), Vol. 139, Issue 2; Other Information: DOI: 10.1088/0004-6256/139/2/757; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1538-3881
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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