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Title: NO EXCESS OF RR LYRAE STARS IN THE CANIS MAJOR OVERDENSITY

Journal Article · · Astronomical Journal (New York, N.Y. Online)
; ;  [1];
  1. Centro de Investigaciones de AstronomIa (CIDA), Apartado Postal 264, Merida 5101-A (Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of)

Our multi-epoch survey of {approx}20 deg{sup 2} of the Canis Major (CMa) overdensity has detected only 10 RR Lyrae stars (RRLS). We show that this number is consistent with the number expected from the Galactic halo and thick disk populations alone, leaving no excess that can be attributed to the dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxy that some authors have proposed as the origin of the CMa overdensity. If this galaxy resembles the dSph satellites of the Milky Way (MW) and of M31 and has the putative M{sub V} {approx} -14.5, our survey should have detected several tens of RRLS. Even if M{sub V} {approx}< -12, the expected excess is {approx}>10, which is not observed. Either the old stellar population of this galaxy has unique properties or, as others have argued before, the CMa overdensity is produced by the thin and thick disk and spiral arm populations of the MW and not by a collision with a dSph satellite galaxy.

OSTI ID:
21269175
Journal Information:
Astronomical Journal (New York, N.Y. Online), Vol. 137, Issue 5; Other Information: DOI: 10.1088/0004-6256/137/5/4412; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1538-3881
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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