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Title: Benchmarking the External Surrogate Ratio Method using the ({alpha},{alpha}{sup '}f) reaction at STARS

Journal Article · · AIP Conference Proceedings
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2920712· OSTI ID:21143133
 [1]; ; ; ; ; ;  [1];  [2];  [3]; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;  [4]
  1. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94551 (United States)
  2. Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520 (United States)
  3. Department of Physics, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia 23173 (United States)
  4. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720 (United States)

We measured the ratio of the fission probabilities of {sup 234}U* relative to {sup 236}U* formed via an ({alpha},{alpha}{sup '}) direct reactions using the STARS array at the 88-inch cyclotron at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. This ratio has a shape similar to the ratio of neutron capture probabilities from {sup 233}U(n,f) and {sup 235}U(n,f), indicating the alpha reactions likely formed a compound nucleus. This result indicates that the ratios of fission exit channel probabilities for two actinide nuclei populated via ({alpha},{alpha}{sup '}) can be used to determine an unknown fission cross section relative to a known one. The validity of the External Surrogate Ratio Method (ESRM) is tested and the results support the conclusions of Burke et al. [1].

OSTI ID:
21143133
Journal Information:
AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 1005, Issue 1; Conference: CNR 2007: 2007 international workshop on compound-nuclear reactions and related topics, Yosemite National Park, CA (United States), 22-26 Oct 2007; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.2920712; (c) 2008 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0094-243X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English