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Title: Bubble velocity in the nonlinear Rayleigh-Taylor instability at a deflagration front

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2901191· OSTI ID:21120259
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Institute of Physics, Umeaa University, S-901 87 Umeaa (Sweden)
  2. Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, New York 14623 (United States)
  3. Department of Applied Mechanics, Chalmers University of Technology, 412 96 Goeteborg (Sweden)

The Rayleigh-Taylor instability at a deflagration front is studied systematically using extensive direct numerical simulations. It is shown that, for a sufficiently large gravitational field, the effects of bubble rising dominate the deflagration dynamics. It is demonstrated both analytically and numerically that the deflagration speed is described asymptotically by the Layzer theory in the limit of large acceleration. In the opposite limit of small and zero gravitational field, intrinsic properties of the deflagration front become important. In that case, the deflagration speed is determined by the velocity of a planar front and by the Darrieus-Landau instability. Because of these effects, the deflagration speed is larger than predicted by the Layzer theory. An analytical formula for the deflagration speed is suggested, which matches two asymptotic limits of large and small acceleration. The formula is in good agreement with the numerical data in a wide range of Froude numbers. The present results are also in agreement with previous numerical simulations on this problem.

OSTI ID:
21120259
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 15, Issue 4; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.2901191; (c) 2008 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English