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Title: Bulk properties of iron isotopes

Journal Article · · Physics of Atomic Nuclei
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [2];  [6];  [5];  [2]; ;  [6];  [2];  [7];  [2];  [3]; ;  [6];  [5]
  1. Michigan State University, NSCL (United States)
  2. Ohio University, Department of Physics and Astronomy (United States)
  3. North Carolina State University (United States)
  4. HAS, Institute of Isotope and Surface Chemistry (Hungary)
  5. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (United States)
  6. University of Oslo, Department of Physics (Norway)
  7. San Diego State University (United States)

Nuclear level densities and radiative strength functions (RSFs) in {sup 56}Fe and {sup 57}Fe were measured using the {sup 57}Fe({sup 3}He, {alpha}{gamma}) and {sup 57}Fe({sup 3}He, {sup 3}He'{gamma}) reactions, respectively, at the Oslo Cyclotron Laboratory. A low-energy enhancement in the RSF below 4-MeV energy was observed. This finding cannot be explained by common theoretical models. In a second experiment, two-step cascade intensities with soft primary transitions from the {sup 56}Fe(n, 2{gamma}) reaction were measured. The agreement between the two experiments confirms the low-energy enhancement in the RSFs. In a third experiment, the neutron evaporation spectrum from the {sup 55}Mn(d, n){sup 56}Fe reaction was measured at 7-MeV deuteron energy at the John Edwards Accelerator Laboratory at Ohio University. Comparison of the level density of {sup 56}Fe obtained from the first and third experiments gives an overall good agreement. Furthermore, observed enhancement for soft {gamma} rays is strengthened by the last experiment.

OSTI ID:
21077616
Journal Information:
Physics of Atomic Nuclei, Vol. 70, Issue 9; Other Information: DOI: 10.1134/S1063778807090232; Copyright (c) 2007 Nauka/Interperiodica; Article Copyright (c) 2007 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1063-7788
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English