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Title: Photoconduction in tunnel-coupled Ge/Si quantum dot arrays

Journal Article · · Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics
; ;  [1]; ;  [2]; ; ;  [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, Siberian Division (Russian Federation)
  2. University of Aveiro (Portugal)

The photoconduction in a tunnel-coupled Ge/Si quantum dot (QD) array has been studied. The photoconductance (PC) sign can be either positive or negative, depending on the initial filling of QDs with holes. The PC kinetics has a long-term character (10{sup 2}-10{sup 4} s at T = 4.2 K) and is accompanied by persistent photoconduction (PPC), whereby the PC value is not restored on the initial level even after relaxation for several hours. These phenomena are observed upon illumination by light with photon energies both greater and smaller than the silicon bandgap. A threshold light wavelength corresponding to a long-term PC kinetics depends on the QD filling with holes. A model describing the observed PC kinetics is proposed, according to which the main contribution to the PC is related to the degree of QD filling with holes. By applying the proposed model to the analysis of PC kinetics at various excitation levels, it is possible to determine the dependence of the hopping conductance on the number of holes per QD. The rate of the charge carrier density relaxation exponentially depends on the carrier density.

OSTI ID:
21067654
Journal Information:
Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics, Vol. 103, Issue 2; Other Information: DOI: 10.1134/S1063776106080103; Copyright (c) 2006 Nauka/Interperiodica; Article Copyright (c) 2006 Pleiades Publishing, Inc; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1063-7761
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English