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Title: Measuring the mass of a sterile neutrino with a very short baseline reactor experiment

Journal Article · · Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics
 [1]; ;  [2]
  1. School of Liberal Arts and Sciences, Cumberland University, Lebanon, Tennessee 37087 (United States)
  2. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235 (United States)

An analysis of the world's neutrino oscillation data, including sterile neutrinos, [M. Sorel, C. M. Conrad, and M. H. Shaevitz, Phys. Rev. D 70, 073004 (2004)] found a peak in the allowed region at a mass-squared difference {delta}m{sup 2} congruent with 0.9 eV{sup 2}. We trace its origin to harmonic oscillations in the electron survival probability P{sub ee} as a function of L/E, the ratio of baseline to neutrino energy, as measured in the near detector of the Bugey experiment. We find a second occurrence for {delta}m{sup 2} congruent with 1.9 eV{sup 2}. We point out that the phenomenon of harmonic oscillations of P{sub ee} as a function of L/E, as seen in the Bugey experiment, can be used to measure the mass-squared difference associated with a sterile neutrino in the range from a fraction of an eV{sup 2} to several eV{sup 2} (compatible with that indicated by the LSND experiment), as well as measure the amount of electron-sterile neutrino mixing. We observe that the experiment is independent, to lowest order, of the size of the reactor and suggest the possibility of a small reactor with a detector sitting at a very short baseline.

OSTI ID:
20995190
Journal Information:
Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics, Vol. 75, Issue 4; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.75.042501; (c) 2007 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0556-2813
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English