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Title: Mass transfer characteristics in structured packing for CO{sub 2} emission reduction processes

Journal Article · · Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/ie060912v· OSTI ID:20906022

Acid gas treating and CO{sub 2} capture from flue gas by absorption have gained wide importance over the past few decades. With the implementation of more stringent environmental regulations and the awareness of the greenhouse effect, the need for efficient removal of acid gases such as CO{sub 2} (carbon dioxide) has increased significantly. Therefore, additional effort for research in this field is inevitable. For flue gas processes the ratio of absorption solvent to gas throughput is very different compared to acid gas treating processes owing to the atmospheric pressures and the dilution effect of combustion air. Moreover, in flue gas applications pressure drop is a very important process parameter. Packing types are required that allow for low pressure drop in combination with high interfacial areas at low liquid loading per square meter. An extended absorption model is required to determine the conditions at which the interfacial area can be measured without detailed knowledge of the values of the liquid-side mass transfer coefficient, k{sub 1}, beforehand.

OSTI ID:
20906022
Journal Information:
Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, Vol. 46, Issue 10; ISSN 0888-5885
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English