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Title: Applying guidance for methane emission estimation for landfills

Journal Article · · Waste Management
 [1];  [1]
  1. NV Afvalzorg, Postbus 2, 1566 ZG Assendelft (Netherlands)

Quantification of methane emission from landfills is important to evaluate measures for reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. Both the United Nations and the European Union have adopted protocols to ensure quantification of methane emission from individual landfills. The purpose of these protocols is to disclose emission data to regulators and the general public. Criteria such as timeliness, completeness, certainty, comparability, consistency and transparency are set for inclusion of emission data in a publicly accessible database. All methods given as guidance to landfill operators to estimate landfill methane emissions are based on models. In this paper the consequences of applying six different models for estimates of three landfills are explored. It is not the intention of this paper to criticise or validate models. The modelling results are compared with whole site methane emission measurements. A huge difference in results is observed. This raises doubts about the accuracy of the models. It also indicates that at least some of the criteria previously mentioned are not met for the tools currently available to estimate methane emissions from individual landfills. This will inevitably lead to compiling and comparing data with an incomparable origin. Harmonisation of models is recommended. This may not necessarily reduce uncertainty, but it will at least result in comparable, consistent and transparent data.

OSTI ID:
20877411
Journal Information:
Waste Management, Vol. 26, Issue 4; Conference: 3. intercontinental landfill research symposium, Toya Lake (Japan), 29 Nov - 2 Dec 2004; Other Information: DOI: 10.1016/j.wasman.2005.11.015; PII: S0956-053X(05)00310-7; Copyright (c) 2005 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0956-053X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English