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Title: Light-induced potentials ignite dissociation of N{sub 2}{sup 2+}

Journal Article · · Physical Review. A
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PHYSREVA.73.0· OSTI ID:20787135
; ;  [1]
  1. University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut 06269-3046 (United States)

Direct ionization to dissociative potential curves is the dominant explanation for intense-field dissociative ionization of N{sub 2}. In this article we contradict this notion by showing that the dissociation of N{sub 2}{sup 2+} adiabatically follows the avoided crossing formed by the vertical bar X {sup 3}{pi}{sub u},n> and vertical bar D {sup 3}{pi}{sub g},n-1> dressed curves. Dissociation along this light-induced molecular potential implies that one photon is absorbed and adds to the kinetic release of the fragments. We compare the fragmentation energies for three different laser wavelengths and find that nitrogen shows photon absorption whereas iodine does not. From this we conclude that one must account for the absorbed photon when interpreting the time-of-flight spectra for molecules with appreciable nuclear motion during the laser pulse. In nitrogen, doing so allows us to identify enhanced ionization of the dication at 2.2 A independent of laser wavelength.

OSTI ID:
20787135
Journal Information:
Physical Review. A, Vol. 73, Issue 4; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.73.043417; (c) 2006 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1050-2947
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English