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Title: Two-dimensional, three-velocity particle-in-cell with Monte Carlo collisions simulations of LANSCE's H{sup -} source

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2169819· OSTI ID:20779011
;  [1]
  1. Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545 (United States)

A two-dimensional, three-velocity particle-in-cell with Monte Carlo collisions (MCC) gun code is under development at LANSCE to study surface conversion H{sup -} ion source physics from a first-principles approach. The code is electromagnetostatic and is based on a sine transform/tridiagonal matrix Poisson solver implemented in axisymmetric geometry. A filament discharge is simulated by the injection of seed electrons at a biased filament surface. These electrons drive the discharge through a collection of (presently 22) reactions implemented as a MCC package. The simulation region is rectangular with internal electrodes of arbitrary shape. Given the nature of the code, no ad hoc models are necessary to model sheath physics, diffusion across magnetic-field lines, ion extraction, or other plasma phenomena.

OSTI ID:
20779011
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 77, Issue 3; Conference: 11. international conference on ion sources, Caen (France), 12-16 Sep 2005; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.2169819; (c) 2006 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0034-6748
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English